Three levels of prescription.
MUST — requiredSHOULD — recommended defaultMAY — contextual choice
A team is not using MoRE if it routinely ignores MUST rules. SHOULD rules can be changed when the alternative remains explicit and supports the same principle.
Work Item rules
- Every Work Item MUST move through the Modelling, Readiness, and Execution phases.
- Phases MUST apply per Work Item; the organisation need not enter them together.
- Modelling MUST produce a Candidate, the first lifecycle state of a Work Item, before detailed team refinement.
- A Candidate that cannot be described, verified, or owned through one coherent contract SHOULD be decomposed into smaller black boxes.
- Each resulting Candidate SHOULD be a coherent, independently verifiable state transition—not merely an implementation task—and fit its prospective owners' normal planning horizon.
- Readiness MUST produce a Ready Work Item and a recorded readiness decision before commitment.
- At least one owner MUST be recorded before commitment; organisations MAY allow multiple owners.
- Owners MAY organise collaboration and divide implementation work as they choose while preserving the contract and explicit seams.
- Commitment MUST be treated as a recorded event or status, not a fourth lifecycle state.
- Execution MUST produce a contract-complete Result and agreed evidence.
Contract rules
- Every Work Item MUST define its current state and/or inputs and required state and/or outputs, as applicable.
- Relevant constraints, errors, side effects, and invariants MUST be explicit.
- Observable proof MUST be agreed before commitment.
- A contract SHOULD hide implementation details that consumers do not need.
- When boxes are composed, every shared input/output boundary SHOULD remain explicit and independently evaluable.
- Recurring patterns MAY inform shared templates or capabilities, but MUST NOT replace the context-specific contract.
- Teams MAY use their own contract template.
Readiness rules
- Candidates MAY be provisionally ordered at any time, but commitment planning MUST consider only Ready Work Items.
- The Product Owner and a delegate MUST jointly record the readiness decision.
- Main Refinement MAY be skipped when the Product Owner and delegate determine that the Candidate meets the Definition of Ready without it.
- A later concrete team challenge MUST reopen refinement, including a challenge raised during Planning.
- An escalated challenge MUST be resolved or explicitly accepted by a named decision owner before the Work Item can be Ready.
- Dependencies and affected teams MUST be visible.
- A Ready Work Item MUST NOT depend on unrecorded context held only by the people who modelled it.
- Any team with the required domain capability, technical access, and capacity SHOULD be able to assess the Work Item from its written contract.
- Teams MAY add context-specific Definition of Ready criteria.
Execution rules
- The owner or owners MUST control their implementation approach and internal workflow.
- Every contract change discovered during Execution MUST be recorded and communicated to affected producing and consuming teams.
- Affected teams or delegates MUST jointly assess whether a contract change is material; the Product Owner MUST join when product intent, scope, value, or priority is affected.
- A material contract change MUST return the Work Item to Readiness; a recorded non-material clarification MAY be applied during Execution.
- The Result MUST satisfy the agreed Definition of Done before Demo.
- Required implementation and delivery work MUST both be complete.
- Remaining work MUST NOT be hidden inside a completed Work Item.
Delegate rules
- Each team MUST select its own delegate or delegates.
- A team MUST be able to challenge its delegate's decision.
- Delegation MUST NOT grant permanent authority over the team.
- Delegate tenure SHOULD be time-boxed and reviewed.
- At each review, a team MAY retain, rotate, or replace its delegate; rotation is encouraged for context sharing but is not required.
Cross-team rules
- Producing and consuming teams MUST be identified for a shared contract.
- Delegates of every affected team MUST agree before commitment.
- The contract and decision MUST remain visible to affected teams.
- The Product Owner MUST be informed of shared-contract changes.
- Ad-hoc coordination SHOULD involve only people needed to resolve the boundary.
Product-decision rules
- Every Result MUST satisfy the Definition of Done before Demo.
- Every Result MUST then be demonstrated to the Product Owner.
- The Product Owner's acceptance or rejection MUST be recorded before the Work Item closes.
- A contract-compliant Result rejected on new product grounds MUST close as contract-complete but product-rejected.
- Changed or previously unstated expectations MUST enter Modelling as a new Work Item.
Team Review rules
- Team Review SHOULD remain distinct from Demo and focus on improving the team's process and delegate arrangement.
- Teams MAY run Team Review at their chosen cadence and map it to an existing retrospective or service-delivery review.
Urgent-work rules
- Urgent work MUST use the same phase gates.
- The contract MAY be the minimum adequate record for safe action.
- Participants SHOULD convene immediately rather than bypass readiness.